Physio-Control Lifepak 20 Defibrillator/Monitor
The Physio-Control Lifepak 20 is a handheld defibrillator/monitor engineered for rapid, effective resuscitation and continuous patient monitoring. Designed for portability, the Lifepak 20 offers both manual and AED (Automated External Defibrillation) modes, making it suitable for both ALS and BLS providers. In manual mode, it delivers up to 360 joules of energy and supports synchronous cardioversion and noninvasive pacing, giving clinicians full control of the defibrillation process. In AED mode, its integrated Shock Advisory System analyzes the patient’s ECG, advising whether to deliver a shock, while voice prompts and on-screen messages guide the operator through the defibrillation process.
The device features a bright color display that shows waveforms for 3-lead ECG, alphanumeric values, and detailed device instructions. It also supports additional monitoring functions such as pulse oximetry, noninvasive blood pressure, end-tidal CO₂, and invasive pressure, ensuring comprehensive patient surveillance. Data connectivity options, including Bluetooth and various modem interfaces, allow for seamless transfer of ECG readings and patient data.
Key Features
- Dual-Mode Operation:
- AED Mode: Automatically analyzes ECG and advises shock delivery via a Shock Advisory System with voice prompts and visual messages.
- Manual Mode: Allows clinicians to manually select energy levels for defibrillation, perform synchronized cardioversion, and enable noninvasive pacing.
- High-Performance Defibrillation:
- Delivers up to 360 joules with a damped sinusoidal (Lown) waveform.
- Rapid charge times: charges to 360 joules in less than 3 seconds with battery power; less than 15 seconds on AC.
- Multi-Functional Monitoring:
- Provides continuous ECG monitoring with 3 or 5-lead acquisition.
- Optional modules for SpO₂, NIBP, EtCO₂, and invasive pressure monitoring.
- User-Friendly Interface:
- Bright 5-inch display (available in EL or LCD options) with customizable screen views.
- Simple 1-2-3 operation streamlines emergency defibrillation.
- Built-in diagnostics and event recording (up to 28 events) facilitate post-event analysis.
- Robust Battery Options:
- Offers various battery choices (FASTPAK, FASTPAK 2, NiCd, SLA) with extended monitoring and discharge capabilities.
- Data Management & Connectivity:
- Capable of transferring stored patient records via internal modem, serial, cellular, or PC card interfaces.
- Supports CODE SUMMARY reports and continuous ECG waveform data transfer.
Detailed Specifications
Physical Characteristics
- Dimensions:
- Height: 31.7 cm (12.5 in)
- Width: 38.9 cm (15.3 in)
- Depth: 21.7 cm (8.5 in)
- Weight:
- Basic Unit (with QUIK-COMBO cable only): 6.6 kg (14.5 lbs)
- Fully Featured Unit (with pacing and SpO₂): 8.0 kg (17.6 lbs)
Defibrillator Specifications
- Waveform: Damped sinusoidal (Lown)
- Output Energy Levels: 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20, 30, 50, 70, 100, 150, 200, 300, and 360 joules
- Charge Control:
- Push-button control on both the apex paddle and front panel
- Charge Time:
- <3 seconds to 360 joules with battery; <15 seconds on AC
- Paddle Configuration:
- Adult electrodes (83 cm²) that slide off to reveal pediatric electrodes (21 cm²)
- 10 ft (3 m) paddle cord; optional paddle contact indicator with a 3-color LED bar graph (sternum paddle)
Monitor & Recording Specifications
- ECG Monitoring:
- Input via paddles or patient cable; supports 3-lead, 7-lead, and 12-lead configurations
- Digital heart rate display (range: 20–300 BPM) with preset and configurable alarm limits
- Display:
- 5-inch diagonal display with a resolution of 320 x 240 pixels
- Sweep speed: 25 mm/sec; minimum 4 seconds of ECG and alphanumeric information
- Option to display additional waveforms
- Event Recording:
- Stores up to 28 events with 3 seconds pre- and 8 seconds post-event data
- Annotates events with time, date, heart rate, defibrillator mode, selected vs. delivered energy, peak current, and patient impedance
Battery & Power
- Battery Options:
- Rechargeable sealed lead-acid battery (4 Ah, 12 V nominal) available in various configurations
- Charge Time:
- Approximately 2 hours to 90% capacity; 18 hours to full capacity
- Capacity:
- Supports 2½ hours of monitoring, 50 full-energy discharges, or 1 hour of combined monitoring and recording
- Indicators:
- Illuminated LED during charging; displays LOW BATTERY message when capacity is low
Optional Modules
- External Pacemaker (Optional):
- Current: 10–200 mA; Pulse Width: 20 msec; Rate: 40–180 ppm; Modes: Demand or Fixed; Refractory Period: 340 msec (for 40–80 ppm) or 240 msec (for 90–180 ppm)
- SpO₂ Module (Optional):
- Measurement Range: 0–100%; Accuracy: ±2.5% (65–80%) or ±1.5% (80–100%); Resolution: 1%; Averaging over 8 beats
- Configurable alarm limits and delay
- Advisory Mode (Optional):
- Analysis time: 7–10 seconds; default energy protocols; stores ~200 events and 50 ECG strips
- Waveform:
- Damped sinusoidal (Lown)
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